
A | Breakthrough new research could significantly increase supply of organs for people with rarer blood types waiting for a transplant, reported The Guardian.,A team of scientists from the University of Cambridge have successfully altered the blood type of three donor kidneys. By flushing blood infused with a special enzyme through a human kidney the scientists removed the blood type markers lining the blood vessels of the organ.,The procedure required using a device that is connected with a donor’s kidney to pass oxygenated blood through it - a normothermic perfusion machine. As a result, the organ was converted to type O, considered the universal donor.,Blood Group Compatible,As the blood type of a donor must be compatible with the recipient’s, the new development could increase the supply of kidneys available for transplant.,A kidney from someone with blood type A cannot be transplanted to someone with blood type B, or visa versa. In such a case, the receiving body’s immune system would reject the new organ, interpreting the different blood type as foreign.,So changing the blood type to the universal O would mean the donor organ could be used for people with any blood type.,“Our confidence was really boosted after we applied the enzyme to a piece of human kidney tissue and saw very quickly that the antigens were removed. After this, we knew that the process is feasible, and we just had to scale up the project to apply the enzyme to full-size human kidneys,” Serena MacMillan, a PhD student at the University of Cambridge, said.,Scientists involved in the research, funded by charity Kidney Research UK and due to be published in the British Journal of Surgery, clarified that the outcome might have particular implications for minority ethnic groups.,Science & TechGood News for ABs: Scientists Can Now Change People's Blood Type21 February, 16:34 GMT,Some blood groups such as O Rh positive and B Rh positive are more prevalent among black, Asian and minority ethnic communities. To complicate matters further, some rare blood types are only found within the black, Asian and minority ethnic communities,This typically places them at a disadvantage, as they struggle to find a match. With low donation rates from these populations, stressed the researchers, sometimes such patients wait for as long as over a year for a compatible donor. They cited figures from 2020-21 showing that just over 9% of total organ donations in the UK came from black and minority ethnic donors. On the other hand, black and minority ethnic patients make up 33% of the kidney transplant waiting list.,“It’s very exciting to think about how this could potentially impact so many lives,” added Serena MacMillan.,The “potentially gamechanging” research was applauded by Dr Aisling McMahon, the executive director of research at Kidney Research UK.,The scientists will now test the reintroduction of other blood types and observe how the novel approach in clinical settings.。

B | 讯 近日,云南省发展改革委公布2026年第一批省级重大项目建设进展情况。1—7月,2026年第一批1677个省级重大项目入库纳统率79.9%,入库项目年度计划投资完成率79.35%、同比提高10.88个百分点,对全省1—7月投资的支撑率为40.32%。其中,52个“重中之重”项目年度计划投资完成率74.58%,365个民营企业投资项目年度计划投资完成率89%。 从基础设施建设领域看,748个基础设施项目年度计划投资完成率79%,其中:57个社会事业项目年度计划投资完成率87.83%、179个交通项目年度计划投资完成率79.38%、194个水利项目年度计划投资完成率78.82%、48个生态环保项目年度计划投资完成率77.15%、260个城市建设项目年度计划投资完成率76.19%、10个口岸项目年度计划投资完成率58.93%。 从产业发展领域看,929个产业发展领域项目年度计划投资完成率79.75%,其中:314个能源以外工业项目年度计划投资完成率88.91%、85个农业项目年度计划投资完成率86.83%、376个能源工业项目年度计划投资完成率77.02%、55个商贸物流项目年度计划投资完成率76.86%、80个文化旅游项目年度计划投资完成率67.92%、19个数字经济项目年度计划投资完成率45.12%。版权申明:凡注有“”或电头为“”的稿件,均为独家版权所有,未经许可不得转载或镜像;授权转载必须注明来源为“”,并保留“”的电头。 。
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